Analysis of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AZ31B Magnesium Alloy/AA6061 Aluminum Alloy Welded Joint by Ultrasonic Welding

被引:0
|
作者
Su, Zhanzhan [1 ]
Zhu, Zhengqiang [1 ]
Zhang, Yifu [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Hua [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanchang Univ, Sch Mech & Elect Engn, Key Lab Robot & Welding Automat Jiangxi Prov, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[2] Jiujiang Univ, Sch Mech & Mat Engn, Jiujiang 332005, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS RESEARCH-IBERO-AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MATERIALS | 2021年 / 24卷 / 02期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
AZ31B magnesium alloy; AA6061 aluminium alloy; ultrasonic spot welding (USW); intermetallic compounds (IMCs); pop-in phenomenon; joint performance; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; MG; AL; EVOLUTION; STEEL; DEFORMATION; BEHAVIOR; SHEET;
D O I
10.1590/1980-5373-MR-2020-0488
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
AZ31B magnesium alloy/AA6061 aluminium alloy welded structures have been widely used in the lightweight design of automobile bodies. To improve the joint strength, the ultrasonic spot welding (USW) solid state connection method is used in this paper. The results show that at a welding energy of 1540 J, there is evidence of melting in the weld joint. As the welding energy increases, the intermetallic compounds (IMCs) grow rapidly and form a reaction layer approximately 17 ?m thick. The IMCs are mainly composed of the ?-Mg17Al12+?-Mg2Al3 phase, where the ?-Mg2Al3 phase hardness is as high as 6.5 GPa and shows a typical pop-in phenomenon and the average hardness of the ?-Mg17Al12 cubic structure phase is 3.4 GPa. When the welding energy reaches 1540 J, the ? phase rapidly grows, and the joint performance decreases rapidly. The fracture morphology indicates a cleavage fracture and is accompanied by a large number of secondary cracks.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] The effect of annealing on the interface microstructure and mechanical characteristics of AZ31B/AA6061 composite plates fabricated by explosive welding
    Zhang, Nan
    Wang, Wenxian
    Cao, Xiaoqing
    Wu, Jiaqi
    MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2015, 65 : 1100 - 1109
  • [22] Friction stir welding process of dissimilar metals of 6061-T6 aluminum alloy to AZ31B magnesium alloy
    Fu, Banglong
    Qin, Guoliang
    Li, Fei
    Meng, Xiangmeng
    Zhang, Jianzhong
    Wu, Chuansong
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 218 : 38 - 47
  • [23] Effects of Different Stretching Routes on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AZ31B Magnesium Alloy Sheets
    Dong, Jingren
    Zhang, Dingfei
    Sun, Jing
    Dai, Qingwei
    Pan, Fusheng
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 31 (09) : 935 - 940
  • [24] Effect of tool pin profile on microstructure and mechanical properties of friction stir welded AZ31B magnesium alloy
    Motalleb-nejad, P.
    Saeid, T.
    Heidarzadeh, A.
    Darzi, Kh.
    Ashjari, M.
    MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2014, 59 : 221 - 226
  • [25] Metallurgical characteristics of AA6061 aluminium and AZ31B magnesium dissimilar joints by fusion welding technique
    Ramaswamy, Addanki
    Nagasai, Bellamkonda Prasanna
    Dwivedy, Maheshwar
    Malarvizhi, Sudersanan
    Balasubramanian, Visvalingam
    MICROSCOPY RESEARCH AND TECHNIQUE, 2024, 87 (06) : 1210 - 1221
  • [26] MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MAGNESIUM AZ31B ALLOY AFTER ULTRASONIC NANOCRYSTAL SURFACE MODIFICATION
    Hou, Xiaoning
    Zhang, Ruixia
    Ren, Zhencheng
    Ye, Chang
    Dong, Yalin
    Qin, Haifeng
    Doll, Gary
    Zhou, Xianfeng
    Mankoci, Steven
    Sahai, Nita
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME 11TH INTERNATIONAL MANUFACTURING SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING CONFERENCE, 2016, VOL 2, 2016,
  • [27] Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AZ31B Magnesium Alloy Prepared by Solid State Recycling
    Wu Shuyan
    Ji Zesheng
    Hu Ming
    Huang Zhiqiu
    Tian Chunying
    Wu Mingzhong
    RARE METAL MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING, 2018, 47 (03) : 736 - 741
  • [28] Investigation on microstructure and mechanical properties of cold source assistant friction stir processed AZ31B magnesium alloy
    Xu, Nan
    Song, Qining
    Bao, Yefeng
    Fujii, Hidetoshi
    MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2019, 761
  • [29] Effects of Post-welded Heat Treated on the AZ31B Magnesium Alloy Joint Welded by Automatic TIG Welding
    Liu, Hongtao
    Cheng, Wenyi
    Wang, Ruochao
    Zhou, Jixue
    Chen, Yanfei
    Wang, Jinwei
    Yang, Yuansheng
    ADVANCES IN MATERIALS PROCESSING, 2018, : 182 - 188
  • [30] Friction stir welding joint of dissimilar materials between AZ31B magnesium and 6061 aluminum alloys: Microstructure studies and mechanical characterizations
    Mohammadi, J.
    Behnamian, Y.
    Mostafaei, A.
    Izadi, H.
    Saeid, T.
    Kokabi, A. H.
    Gerlich, A. P.
    MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION, 2015, 101 : 189 - 207