Majorana phases and leptogenesis in see-saw models with A4 symmetry

被引:62
作者
Hagedorn, C. [1 ,2 ]
Molinaro, E. [1 ,2 ]
Petcov, S. T. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] SISSA, I-34151 Trieste, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, I-34151 Trieste, Italy
[3] Univ Tokyo, IPMU, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM; Neutrino Physics; CP violation; Discrete and Finite Symmetries; NEUTRINO MASSES; CP-VIOLATION; LEPTON NUMBER; BARYOGENESIS; RENORMALIZATION; OSCILLATIONS; DECAYS; NONCONSERVATION; PARAMETERS; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1088/1126-6708/2009/09/115
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The related issues of Majorana CP violation in the lepton sector and leptogenesis are investigated in detail in two rather generic supersymmetric models with type I see-saw mechanism of neutrino mass generation and A(4) flavour symmetry, which naturally lead at leading order to tri-bimaximal neutrino mixing. The neutrino sector in this class of models is described at leading order by just two real parameters and one phase. This leads, in particular, to significant low energy constraints on the Majorana phases alpha(21) and alpha(31) in the PMNS matrix, which play the role of leptogenesis CP violating parameters in the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. We find that it is possible to generate the correct size and sign of the baryon asymmetry in both A(4) models. The sign of the baryon asymmetry is directly related to the signs of sin alpha(21) and/or sin alpha(31).
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页数:29
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