Breakup channels for 12C triple-α continuum states

被引:16
作者
Diget, C. Aa [1 ,2 ]
Barker, F. C. [3 ]
Borge, M. J. G. [4 ]
Boutami, R. [4 ]
Dendooven, P. [5 ]
Eronen, T. [6 ]
Fox, S. P. [1 ]
Fulton, B. R. [1 ]
Fynbo, H. O. U. [2 ]
Huikari, J. [7 ]
Hyldegaard, S. [2 ]
Jeppesen, H. B. [2 ]
Jokinen, A. [6 ]
Jonson, B. [8 ]
Kankainen, A. [6 ]
Moore, I. [6 ]
Nieminen, A. [6 ]
Nyman, G. [8 ]
Penttila, H. [6 ]
Pucknell, V. F. E. [9 ]
Riisager, K. [2 ]
Rinta-Antila, S. [6 ]
Tengblad, O. [4 ]
Wang, Y. [6 ]
Wilhelmsen, K. [8 ]
Aysto, J. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ York, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
[2] Aarhus Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark
[3] Australian Natl Univ, Dept Theoret Phys, Res Sch Phys Sci & Engn, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[4] CSIC, Inst Estructura Mat, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[5] Univ Groningen, Kernfys Versneller Inst, NL-9747 AA Groningen, Netherlands
[6] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Phys, FIN-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
[7] Le Haut Vigneau, CEN Bordeaux Gradignan, F-33175 Gradignan, France
[8] Chalmers Univ Technol, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[9] CCLRC Daresbury Lab, Daresbury Warrington WA4 4AD, Cheshire, England
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2009年 / 80卷 / 03期
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
ENERGY-LEVELS; LIGHT-NUCLEI; DECAY; PARTICLE; BE-8;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.80.034316
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The triple-alpha-particle breakup of states in the triple-alpha continuum of C-12 has been investigated by way of coincident detection of all three alpha particles of the breakup. The states have been fed in the beta decay of N-12 and B-12, and the alpha particles measured using a setup that covers all of the triple-alpha phase space. Contributions from the breakup through the Be-8(0(+)) ground state as well as other channels-interpreted as breakup through excited energies in Be-8-have been identified. Spins and parities of C-12 triple-alpha continuum states are deduced from the measured phase-space distributions for breakup through Be-8 above the ground state by comparison to a fully symmetrized sequential R-matrix description of the breakup. At around 10 MeV in C-12, the breakup is found to be dominated by 0(+) strength breaking up through the ghost of the Be-8(0(+)) ground state with L = 0 angular momentum between the first emitted alpha particle and the intermediate Be-8 nucleus. For C-12 energies above the 12.7 MeV 1(+) state, however, L = 2 breakup of a C-12 2(+) state through the Be-8(2(+)) excited state dominates. Furthermore, the possibility of a 2(+) excited state in the 9-12 MeV region of C-12 is investigated.
引用
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页数:16
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