63Cu(n, γ) cross section measured via 25 keV activation and time of flight

被引:17
作者
Weigand, M. [1 ]
Beinrucker, C. [1 ]
Couture, A. [2 ]
Fiebiger, S. [1 ]
Fonseca, M. [3 ,4 ]
Goebel, K. [1 ]
Heftrich, M. [1 ]
Heftrich, T. [1 ]
Jandel, M. [2 ]
Kaeppeler, F. [5 ]
Krasa, A. [6 ]
Lederer, C. [1 ,7 ]
Lee, H. Y. [2 ]
Plag, R. [1 ]
Plompen, A. [6 ]
Reifarth, R. [1 ]
Schmidt, S. [1 ]
Sonnabend, K. [1 ]
Ullmann, J. L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Appl Phys, Max von Laue Str 1, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[3] Univ Nova Lisboa, LIBPhys UNL, DF, FCT, P-2829516 Caparica, Portugal
[4] Univ Europeia, Laureate Int Univ, Estr Correia 53, P-1500210 Lisbon, Portugal
[5] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Kernphys, Campus Nord, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[6] EC JRC, Retieseweg 111, B-2440 Geel, Belgium
[7] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
S-PROCESS; MASSIVE STARS; NEUTRON; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; DETECTOR;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.95.015808
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
In the nuclear mass range A approximate to 60 to 90 of the solar abundance distribution the weak s-process component is the dominant contributor. In this scenario, which is related to massive stars, the overall neutron exposure is not sufficient for the s process to reach mass flow equilibrium. Hence, abundances and isotopic ratios are very sensitive to the neutron capture cross sections of single isotopes, and nucleosynthesis models need accurate experimental data. In this work we report on a new measurement of the Cu-63(n,gamma) cross section for which the existing experimental data show large discrepancies. The Cu-63(n,gamma) cross section at k(B)T = 25 keV was determined via activation with a quasistellar neutron spectrum at the Joint Research Centre (JRC) in Geel, and the energy dependence was determined with the time-of-flight technique and the calorimetric 4 pi BaF2 detector array DANCE at the Los Alamos National Laboratory. We provide new cross section data for the whole astrophysically relevant energy range.
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页数:9
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