Co-digestion of untreated macro and microalgal biomass for biohydrogen production: Impact of inoculum augmentation and microbial insights

被引:24
作者
Sivagurunathan, Periyasamy [1 ,2 ]
Kumar, Gopalakrishnan [3 ]
Kobayashi, Takuro [4 ]
Xu, Kaiqin [4 ,5 ]
Kim, Sang-Hyoun [3 ]
Dinh Duc Nguyen [6 ]
Chang, Soon Woong [6 ]
机构
[1] Ton Duc Thang Univ, Green Energy Technol Res Grp, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
[2] Ton Duc Thang Univ, Fac Environm & Labour Safety, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
[3] Yonsei Univ, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Seoul 03722, South Korea
[4] Natl Inst Environm Studies, Ctr Mat Cycles & Waste Management Res, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058506, Japan
[5] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[6] Kyonggi Univ, Dept Environm Energy Engn, 94 San, Suwon 16227, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会; 奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
Algal biofuels; Microalgae; Macroalgae; Co-digestion; Hydrogen; Mixed culture; FERMENTATIVE HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; METHANE PRODUCTION; DARK FERMENTATION; ALGAL BIOMASS; WASTE-WATER; FATTY-ACIDS; GALACTOSE; REACTOR; GLUCOSE; CARBON;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.02.193
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study assessed the co-digestion of macro and microalgal biomass towards the improvement of hydrogen production. The red macroalgal biomass (Gelidium amansii) and green mixed microalgal biomass was mixed in a ratio of 8:2, with an initial substrate concentration of 10 g/L, and various amount of inoculum addition range from 3 to 15% (v/v) was evaluated to assess the feasible substrate to inoculum ratio for the effective co-digestion of the algal biomass. The results showed that the co-digestion with 6% inoculum addition provided the peak hydrogen yield of 45 mL/g dry biomass added with a high hydrogen content of 24% in the gas phase. The other tested conditions showed moderate hydrogen content in the range of 17-22%, respectively. These results suggest that anaerobic co-digestion of macro and microalgal biomass, with appropriate initial biomass loading (6%) is essential for enhanced hydrogen production. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:11484 / 11492
页数:9
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