Evolution from Surface-Influenced to Bulk-Like Dynamics in Nanoscopically Confined Water

被引:96
作者
Castrillon, Santiago Romero-Vargas [1 ]
Giovambattista, Nicolas [2 ]
Aksay, Ilhan A. [1 ]
Debenedetti, Pablo G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] CUNY Brooklyn Coll, Dept Phys, Brooklyn, NY 11210 USA
关键词
NEUTRON-SCATTERING; SILICA; RELAXATION; INTERFACE; CROSSOVER; POLARITY;
D O I
10.1021/jp9025392
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the influence of confinement on the dynamics of a nanoscopic water film at T = 300 K and rho = 1.0 g cm(-3). We consider two infinite hydrophilic (beta-cristobalite) silica surfaces separated by distances between 0.6 and 5.0 nm. The width of the region characterized by surface-dominated slowing down of water rotational dynamics is similar to 0.5 nm, while the corresponding width for translational dynamics is similar to 1.0 nm. The different extent of perturbation undergone by the in-plane dynamic properties is evidence of rotational-translational decoupling. The local in-plane rotational relaxation time and translational diffusion coefficient collapse onto confinement-independent "master" profiles as long as the separation d >= 1.0 nm. Long-tithe tails in the perpendicular component of the dipole moment autocorrelation function are indicative of anisotropic behavior in the rotational relaxation.
引用
收藏
页码:7973 / 7976
页数:4
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