Direct observation of OH formation from stabilised Criegee intermediates

被引:111
作者
Novelli, A. [1 ]
Vereecken, L. [1 ]
Lelieveld, J. [1 ]
Harder, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Chem, Atmospher Chem Dept, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
关键词
GAS-PHASE OZONOLYSIS; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; SULFURIC-ACID CONCENTRATIONS; SUBSTITUTED CARBONYL OXIDES; DIRECT KINETIC MEASUREMENTS; ATMOSPHERIC OXIDATION; MEXICO-CITY; TROPOSPHERIC DEGRADATION; AEROSOL FORMATION; CH2OO REACTIONS;
D O I
10.1039/c4cp02719a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The syn-CH3CHOO Criegee intermediate formed from the ozonolysis of propene and (E)-2-butene was detected via unimolecular decomposition and subsequent detection of OH radicals by a LIF-FAGE instrument. An observed time dependent OH concentration profile was analysed using a detailed model focusing on the speciated chemistry of Criegee intermediates based on the recent literature. The absolute OH concentration was found to depend on the steady state concentration of syn-CH3CHOO at the injection point while the time dependence of the OH concentration profile was influenced by the sum of the rates of unimolecular decomposition of syn-CH3CHOO and wall loss. By varying the most relevant parameters influencing the SCI chemistry in the model and based on the temporal OH concentration profile, the unimolecular decomposition rate k (293 K) of syn-CH3CHOO was shown to lie within the range 3-30 s(-1), where a value of 20 +/- 10 s(-1) yields the best agreement with the CI chemistry literature.
引用
收藏
页码:19941 / 19951
页数:11
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