Carbon quantum dots/TiO2 composites for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution

被引:650
作者
Yu, Huijun [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Yufei [1 ]
Zhou, Chao [1 ]
Shang, Lu [1 ]
Peng, Yong [1 ,2 ]
Cao, Yinhu [1 ]
Wu, Li-Zhu [1 ]
Tung, Chen-Ho [1 ]
Zhang, Tierui [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Key Lab Photochem Convers & Optoelect Mat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 10049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 北京市自然科学基金;
关键词
VISIBLE-LIGHT; ANATASE TIO2; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; GRAPHENE; DOTS; DEGRADATION; HETEROSTRUCTURES; PHOTOREDUCTION; PHOTOACTIVITY; NANOTUBES;
D O I
10.1039/c3ta14108j
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Carbon quantum dots modified P25 TiO2 composites (CQDs/P25) with a "dyade"-like structure were prepared via a facile one-step hydrothermal reaction. CQDs/P25 exhibited improved photocatalytic H-2 evolution under UV-Vis and visible light (lambda > 450 nm) irradiation without loading any noble metal cocatalyst, compared to pure P25. A possible mechanism of the photocatalytic H-2 production activity over CQDs/P25 was proposed based on detailed measurements of the transient photocurrent response, surface photovoltage and hydroxyl radicals. CQDs play dual roles on the improved photocatalytic activity of CQDs/P25. Under UV-Vis light irradiation CQDs act as an electron reservoir to improve the efficient separation of the photoinduced electron-hole pairs of P25. However, under visible light irradiation CQDs act as a photosensitizer to sensitize P25 into a visible light response "dyade" structure for H-2 evolution.
引用
收藏
页码:3344 / 3351
页数:8
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