An efficient hybrid multilayer perceptron neural network with grasshopper optimization

被引:192
作者
Heidari, Ali Asghar [1 ]
Faris, Hossam [2 ]
Aljarah, Ibrahim [2 ]
Mirjalili, Seyedali [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Sch Surveying & Geospatial Engn, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Jordan, Business Informat Technol Dept, King Abdullah II Sch Informat Technol, Amman, Jordan
[3] Griffith Univ, Inst Integrated & Intelligent Syst, Brisbane, Qld 4111, Australia
关键词
Optimization; Classification; Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm; Multilayer perceptron; Medical diagnosis; PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION; DIFFERENTIAL EVOLUTION ALGORITHM; ANT COLONY OPTIMIZATION; SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE; GENETIC ALGORITHM; BACKPROPAGATION; CLASSIFICATION; SELECTION; PSO;
D O I
10.1007/s00500-018-3424-2
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
This paper proposes a new hybrid stochastic training algorithm using the recently proposed grasshopper optimization algorithm (GOA) for multilayer perceptrons (MLPs) neural networks. The GOA algorithm is an emerging technique with a high potential in tackling optimization problems based on its flexible and adaptive searching mechanisms. It can demonstrate a satisfactory performance by escaping from local optima and balancing the exploration and exploitation trends. The proposed GOAMLP model is then applied to five important datasets: breast cancer, parkinson, diabetes, coronary heart disease, and orthopedic patients. The results are deeply validated in comparison with eight recent and well-regarded algorithms qualitatively and quantitatively. It is shown and proved that the proposed stochastic training algorithm GOAMLP is substantially beneficial in improving the classification rate of MLPs.
引用
收藏
页码:7941 / 7958
页数:18
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