The wood-destroying fungi in buildings in Estonia

被引:4
|
作者
Pilt, K. [1 ]
Oja, J. [2 ]
Pau, K. [3 ]
机构
[1] Estonian Univ Life Sci, Dept Rural Bldg, Tartu, Estonia
[2] Univ Tartu, Dept Bot, Tartu, Estonia
[3] Estonian Mycol Res Ctr, Tartu, Estonia
关键词
cultural heritage; dry rot; wood-destroying fungi; Serpula lacrymans; Coniophora puteana; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.2495/STR090221
中图分类号
K85 [文物考古];
学科分类号
0601 ;
摘要
From 2002 until the end of 2008, 633 private and public buildings damaged by wood-destroying fungi were inspected in Estonia. Most of the inspections have been carried out in Tallinn - 101 (16%) and Tartu - 89 (14%), and also in the counties around these cities - Harju and Tartu Counties. The analysis revealed that the true dry rot fungus, Serpula lacrymans, was the most common fungus (79%) in buildings all over Estonia. The next most frequent fungi were Coniophora puteana (7%) and different species of the family Corticiaceae (4%). The Estonian data were compared to the results of Finnish, Latvian and Norwegian studies. Occurrences of wood-destroying fungi correlated with the monthly mean temperatures while there was no correlation with mean relative humidity.
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页码:243 / +
页数:3
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