Monodisperse and core-shell structured NaYF4:Ln@SiO2 (Ln = Yb/Er, Yb/Tm) microspheres: Synthesis and characterization

被引:31
作者
Tan, Shuyuan [1 ]
Yang, Piaoping [1 ]
Niu, Na [1 ]
Gai, Shili [1 ]
Wang, Jun [1 ]
Jing, Xiaoyan [1 ]
Lin, Jun [2 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Engn Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Chem Engn, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Rare Earth Resource Utilizat, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
NaYF4:Yb/Er; Colloid; Luminescence; Up-conversion; UP-CONVERSION EMISSION; SOL-GEL PROCESS; LUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES; SILICA SPHERES; PARTICLES; PHOSPHORS; NANOCRYSTALS; GROWTH; BLUE; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.10.139
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper, the core-shell structured NaYF4:Yb/Er@SiO2 and NaYF4:Yb/Tm@SiO2 microspheres were prepared by coating the NaYF4:Yb/Er and NaYF4:Yb/Tm phosphors on the surface of monodisperse silica via a facile colloid thermolysis process, respectively. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectra, Fourier transform IR spectroscopy, and photoluminescence were applied to characterize these samples. The obtained core-shell structured NaYF4:Ln@SiO2 phosphors exhibit a perfect spherical morphology with narrow size distribution and smooth surface. Upon IR excitation at 980 nm, the NaYF4:Yb/Er@SiO2 and NaYF4:Yb/Tm@SiO2 samples exhibit bright green and whitish blue up-conversion (UC) luminescence, respectively. These phosphors show potential applications in the displaying and biological fields. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:684 / 689
页数:6
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