Yolk-shell Co3O4-CoO/Carbon Composites for Lithium-Ion Batteries with Enhanced Electrochemical Properties

被引:11
作者
Wang, Gongrui [1 ]
Meng, Yanshuang [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Lei [1 ]
Xia, Jun [1 ]
Zhu, Fuliang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yue [3 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
[2] State Key Lab Adv Proc & Recycling Nonferrous Me, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
[3] Texas A&M Univ Kingsville, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Kingsville, TX 78363 USA
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE | 2017年 / 12卷 / 04期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Co3O4-CoO/Carbon Composites; Yolk-shell structure; Lithium-ion batteries; REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; COBALT OXIDE; ANODE MATERIALS; FACILE SYNTHESIS; ENERGY-STORAGE; CO3O4; NANOPARTICLES; CONVERSION; NANOSHEETS;
D O I
10.20964/2017.04.73
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A novel yolk-shell structured Co3O4-CoO/Carbon (Co3O4-CoO/C) composite was prepared and applied as cathode active materials in lithium ion batteries. The composites were prepared through a facile copolymerization of ionic liquid and acrylonitrile, which were used as carbon sources, followed by carbonization. The yolk-shell structure of the composite endows the electrodes with excellent cycling performance due to improved electronic conductivity, reduced strain and depressed aggregation of active materials compared with bare Co3O4. Thus, the Co3O4-CoO/C composite showed a high reversible capacity and cycling life of 590 mAh.g(-1) after 50 charge/discharge cycles at a current rate of 890 mAh.g(-1).
引用
收藏
页码:2618 / 2627
页数:10
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