Aflatoxin M1 in human breast milk in southeastern Turkey

被引：21

作者：

Altun, Serap Kilic ^{[1
]}

Gurbuz, Semra ^{[2
]}

Ayag, Emin ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Harran, Dept Food Hyg & Technol, Fac Vet Med, Sanliurfa, Turkey

[2] Univ Mardin Artuklu, Higher Sch Tourism & Hotel Management Gastron & C, Mardin, Turkey

[3] Mardin Matern & Child Hlth Hosp, Mardin, Turkey

来源：

MYCOTOXIN RESEARCH | 2017年 / 33卷 / 02期

关键词：

Aflatoxin M-1; Breast milk; Season; ELISA; M1; EXPOSURE; MYCOTOXINS; PRODUCTS; PROVINCE; SAMPLES; MOTHERS; SARI;

D O I：

10.1007/s12550-016-0268-4

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

This study was performed to determine aflatoxin M-1 (AFM(1)) in human breast milk samples collected in AanlA +/- urfa, located in Southeastern region of Turkey, and to investigate a possible correlation between AFM(1) occurrence (frequency and levels) and sampling seasons. Human breast milk samples collected in December 2014 and in June 2015 from a total of 74 nursing women, both outpatient and inpatient volunteers in hospitals located in AanlA +/- urfa, Turkey, were analyzed using competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the presence of AFM(1). AFM(1) was detected in 66 (89.2%) out of 74 samples at an average concentration of 19.0 +/- 13.0 ng/l (min.-max., 9.6-80 ng/l). There was a statistically significant difference between December and June concerning AFM(1) levels (p < 0.05). Further detailed studies will be needed to determine the main sources of aflatoxins in food, to establish protection strategies against maternal and infant exposure to these mycotoxins.

引用

页码：103 / 107

页数：5

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