Tuning nickel silicide properties using a lamp based RTA, a heat conduction based RTA or a furnace anneal

被引:11
作者
Waidmann, S.
Kahlert, V.
Streck, C.
Press, P.
Kammler, T.
Dittmar, K.
Zienert, I.
Rinderknecht, J.
机构
[1] AMD Saxony LLC & Co KG, Thin Films Dept, D-01109 Dresden, Germany
[2] AMD Saxony LLC & Co G, Technol & Engn Dept, D-01109 Dresden, Germany
[3] AMD Saxony LLC & Co KG, Mat Anal Dept, D-01109 Dresden, Germany
关键词
nickel silicide; NiSi; RTA;
D O I
10.1016/j.mee.2006.10.020
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
For Ni silicidation a lamp based anneal, a furnace anneal and a heater based anneal have been used. Ni silicidation on unstructured Si wafers is characterized by means of sheet resistance, XRD and AES. In the second part of this paper the characterization is extended to product wafers using sheet resistance measurements, transistor performance and product yield to investigate the suitability of the different techniques and processes. We will show that all of the above techniques are suitable for NiSi formation if the thermal budget of the 1st anneal step is sufficient to react enough Ni to Ni rich silicide phases or NiSi. A 2nd anneal step after sequential Ni strip has been found to be of minor importance as the backend processing will finish the NiSi formation in case of Nickel rich phases being left after the Ni 1st anneal step. In the direct comparison of NiSi vs. CoSi the former showed equivalent or better yield and performance. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2282 / 2286
页数:5
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