Cardiac Imaging for Risk Assessment of Malignant Ventricular Arrhythmias in Patients With Mitral Valve Prolapse

被引:4
作者
Tayal, Bhupendar [1 ,2 ]
Delling, Francesa N. [3 ]
Malahfji, Maan [1 ]
Shah, Dipan J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vasc Inst, Div Cardiovasc Imaging, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Aalborg Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Aalborg, Denmark
[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Cardiol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
来源
FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE | 2021年 / 8卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
mitral valve prolapse; cardiac imaging; ventricular tachycardia; echocardiagraphy; cardiac magnet resonance imaging;
D O I
10.3389/fcvm.2021.574446
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Recent studies have described the occurrence of complex ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death among patients with mitral valve prolapse (MVP). The reported incidence rate of sudden cardiac death or ventricular tachycardia is about 1-1.5% among patients with MVP. Various imaging markers have been associated with this increased risk, including mitral annular disjunction, replacement fibrosis by late gadolinium enhancement, and mechanical dispersion. In this review, we briefly discuss how multimodality cardiac imaging can be applied to identify MVP patients with high risk of sudden cardiac death and complex ventricular arrhythmias.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Abnormal Mechanics Relate to Myocardial Fibrosis and Ventricular Arrhythmias in Patients With Mitral Valve Prolapse
    Nagata, Yasufumi
    Bertrand, Philippe B.
    Baliyan, Vinit
    Kochav, Jonathan
    Kagan, Ruth D.
    Ujka, Kristian
    Alfraidi, Hassan
    van Kampen, Antonia
    Morningstar, Jordan E.
    Dal-Bianco, Jacob P.
    Melnitchouk, Serguei
    Holmvang, Godtfred
    Borger, Michael A.
    Moore, Reece
    Hua, Lanqi
    Sultana, Razia
    Calle, Pablo Villar
    Yum, Brian
    Guerrero, J. Luis
    Neilan, Tomas G.
    Picard, Michael H.
    Kim, Jiwon
    Delling, Francesca N.
    Hung, Judy
    Norris, Russell A.
    Weinsaft, Jonathan W.
    Levine, Robert A.
    CIRCULATION-CARDIOVASCULAR IMAGING, 2023, 16 (04) : E014963
  • [22] Predictors of atrial arrhythmias in patients with mitral valve prolapse
    Turker, Yasin
    Ozaydin, Mehmet
    Acar, Gurkan
    Ozgul, Mustafa
    Hoscan, Yesim
    Varol, Ercan
    Dogan, Abdullah
    Erdogan, Dogan
    ACTA CARDIOLOGICA, 2009, 64 (06) : 755 - 760
  • [23] Bileaflet Mitral Valve Prolapse and Risk of Ventricular Dysrhythmias and Death
    Nordhues, Benjamin D.
    Siontis, Konstantinos C.
    Scott, Christopher G.
    Nkomo, Vuyisile T.
    Ackerman, Michael J.
    Asirvatham, Samuel J.
    Noseworthy, Peter A.
    JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2016, 27 (04) : 463 - 468
  • [24] Mitral Valve Prolapse, Arrhythmias, and Sudden Cardiac Death: The Role of Multimodality Imaging to Detect High-Risk Features
    Pavon, Anna Giulia
    Monney, Pierre
    Schwitter, Juerg
    DIAGNOSTICS, 2021, 11 (04)
  • [25] Mitral valve prolapse with ventricular arrhythmias: does it carries a worse prognosis?
    Coutsoumbas, Gloria Vassiliki
    Di Pasquale, Giuseppe
    EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL SUPPLEMENTS, 2021, 23 (0E) : E77 - E82
  • [26] The Risk of Sudden Cardiac Death in Mitral Valve Prolapse: Are All Patients Created Equal?
    Al-Khatib, Sana M.
    JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2016, 27 (04) : 469 - 470
  • [27] Long-term outcomes of ablation for ventricular arrhythmias in mitral valve prolapse
    Marano, Paul J.
    Lim, Lisa J.
    Sanchez, Jose M.
    Alvi, Raza
    Nah, Gregory
    Badhwar, Nitish
    Gerstenfeld, Edward P.
    Tseng, Zian H.
    Marcus, Gregory M.
    Delling, Francesca N.
    JOURNAL OF INTERVENTIONAL CARDIAC ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2021, 61 (01) : 145 - 154
  • [28] Ventricular arrhythmias in mitral valve prolapse syndrome and their relationship with electrocardiographic repolarization parameters
    Engin, Berat
    Cevik, Erdem
    Deniz, Rabia
    Orta, Huseyin
    Elitok, Ali
    NORTHERN CLINICS OF ISTANBUL, 2023, 10 (02) : 205 - 211
  • [29] Fragmented QRS may be associated with complex ventricular arrhythmias in mitral valve prolapse
    Kaya, Ulker
    Eren, Hayati
    MINERVA CARDIOANGIOLOGICA, 2020, 68 (06): : 577 - 585
  • [30] Ventricular Arrhythmias in Mitral Valve Prolapse Disjunction, Curling and Fibrosis: A Whodunit Mystery
    Miller, Marc A.
    Edens, Madison
    Malyshev, Yury
    JACC-CLINICAL ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2024, 10 (04) : 682 - 684