Cardiac Imaging for Risk Assessment of Malignant Ventricular Arrhythmias in Patients With Mitral Valve Prolapse

被引：4

作者：

Tayal, Bhupendar ^{[1
,2
]}

Delling, Francesa N. ^{[3
]}

Malahfji, Maan ^{[1
]}

Shah, Dipan J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vasc Inst, Div Cardiovasc Imaging, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[2] Aalborg Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Aalborg, Denmark

[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Cardiol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

来源：

FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE | 2021年 / 8卷

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

mitral valve prolapse; cardiac imaging; ventricular tachycardia; echocardiagraphy; cardiac magnet resonance imaging;

D O I：

10.3389/fcvm.2021.574446

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Recent studies have described the occurrence of complex ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death among patients with mitral valve prolapse (MVP). The reported incidence rate of sudden cardiac death or ventricular tachycardia is about 1-1.5% among patients with MVP. Various imaging markers have been associated with this increased risk, including mitral annular disjunction, replacement fibrosis by late gadolinium enhancement, and mechanical dispersion. In this review, we briefly discuss how multimodality cardiac imaging can be applied to identify MVP patients with high risk of sudden cardiac death and complex ventricular arrhythmias.

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页数：9

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