A comprehensive guide to the ROMK potassium channel: form and function in health and disease

被引:139
作者
Welling, Paul A. [1 ]
Ho, Kevin [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Dept Physiol, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Med, Renal Electrolyte Div, Pittsburgh, PA USA
关键词
K(ir)1.1; KCNJ; inward-rectifying potassium channel; Bartter's syndrome; pseudohypoaldosteronism type II; serine- and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase-1; WNK kinase; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate; CORTICAL-COLLECTING DUCT; CONDUCTANCE K+ CHANNEL; THICK ASCENDING LIMB; PROTEIN-KINASE-A; CALCIUM-SENSING RECEPTOR; BARTTERS-SYNDROME; APICAL MEMBRANE; INWARD RECTIFICATION; SURFACE EXPRESSION; SELECTIVITY FILTER;
D O I
10.1152/ajprenal.00181.2009
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
Welling PA, Ho K. A comprehensive guide to the ROMK potassium channel: form and function in health and disease. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 297: F849-F863, 2009. First published May 20, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajprenal.00181.2009.-The discovery of the renal outer medullary K+ channel (ROMK, K(ir)1.1), the founding member of the inward-rectifying K+ channel (K-ir) family, by Ho and Hebert in 1993 revolutionized our understanding of potassium channel biology and renal potassium handling. Because of the central role that ROMK plays in the regulation of salt and potassium homeostasis, considerable efforts have been invested in understanding the underlying molecular mechanisms. Here we provide a comprehensive guide to ROMK, spanning from the physiology in the kidney to the organization and regulation by intracellular factors to the structural basis of its function at the atomic level.
引用
收藏
页码:F849 / F863
页数:15
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