Prospective Evaluation of Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Treatment for Myopia Using the WaveLight Refractive Suite

被引:7
作者
Cummings, Arthur [1 ]
Durrie, Daniel [2 ]
Gordon, Michael [3 ]
Williams, Ravaughn [4 ]
Gow, James A. [5 ]
Maus, Matthias [6 ]
机构
[1] Wellington Eye Clin, Beacon Hall, Dublin D18 T8P3, Ireland
[2] Durrie Vis Ctr, Overland Pk, KS USA
[3] Gordon Weiss Schanzlin Vis Inst, San Diego, CA USA
[4] Alcon Res Ltd, Ft Worth, TX USA
[5] Alcon Res Ltd, Lake Forest, CA USA
[6] Sehkraft Augenzentrum Maus, Cologne, Germany
关键词
IN-SITU KERATOMILEUSIS; ACADEMY-OF-OPHTHALMOLOGY; FEMTOSECOND LASER; EXCIMER LASERS; LASIK; MICROKERATOME; COMPLICATIONS; MORPHOLOGY; EFFICACY; SURGERY;
D O I
10.3928/1081597X-20160926-01
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
PURPOSE: To evaluate outcomes in patients with myopia up to -12.00 diopters (D), with or without astigmatism up to 6.00 D, who underwent LASIK with the WaveLight Refractive Suite (Alcon Laboratories, Inc., Fort Worth, TX). METHODS: This multicenter, prospective, single-arm study evaluated patients at baseline, on the day of surgery, and 1 day and 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively. The primary outcome was comparison of 1-month postoperative binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) with preoperative binocular corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA). Noninferiority was defined as the upper bound of the 95% confidence interval less than 0.1 logMAR. Post-hoc analyses for superiority were conducted for monocular and binocular CDVA at 1, 3, and 6 months. Continuous variables were summarized using mean (95% confidence interval), median, quartiles, standard deviation, minimum and maximum, and categorical variables as counts and percentages. RESULTS: Of the 96 patients (54% female, mean age: 31 years), 5 underwent monocular and 91 binocular LASIK surgery (187 eyes). Preoperatively, mean binocular CDVA was -0.025 +/- 0.126 logMAR, mean binocular UDVA was 1.148 +/- 0.626 logMAR, and mean manifest spherical refraction equivalent was -3.67 +/- 1.98 D. Postoperative binocular UDVA at 1 month (-0.088 +/- 0.107 logMAR) was noninferior to preoperative binocular CDVA. Postoperative binocular UDVA at 1, 3 (-0.098 +/- 0.107 logMAR), and 6 months (-0.105 +/- 0.113 logMAR) were significantly superior to preoperative binocular CDVA (P < .0001 each). CONCLUSIONS: The primary study objective was exceeded; postoperative UDVA was significantly superior to preoperative CDVA in patients with myopia and myopia with astigmatism who underwent LASIK with the WaveLight Refractive Suite.
引用
收藏
页码:322 / U91
页数:9
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