Magnetic flux in a mesoscopic SQUID controlled by nonclassical electromagnetic fields

被引:4
作者
Dajka, Jerzy [1 ]
Luczka, Jerzy [1 ]
机构
[1] Silesian Univ, Inst Phys, PL-40007 Katowice, Poland
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2009年 / 80卷 / 17期
关键词
Bell theorem; electromagnetic fields; fluctuations in superconductors; magnetic flux; quantum entanglement; quantum optics; SQUIDs; JOSEPHSON-PARAMETRIC-AMPLIFIER; PERSISTENT CURRENTS; JUNCTIONS; SUPERCURRENT; DYNAMICS; STATES; NOISE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.80.174529
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We analyze SQUID coupled to a nonclassical electromagnetic field (NEM) and show that properties of the SQUID can be manipulated by a choice of a state of NEM. In particular, energy or fluctuations of magnetic flux threading the loop of the SQUID can be resolved into separate lines for each photon number state of one-mode NEM. The impact of two-mode NEM prepared in entangled Bell states is discussed. The findings suggest an experimental method of detection of photon states: the SQUID response is dependent on the number of photons in one-mode NEM and on the Bell states of a two-mode NEM.
引用
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页数:6
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