Inverse correlation between ancient winter and summer monsoons in East Asia?

被引:41
作者
Zhou BoTao [1 ]
Zhao Ping [2 ]
机构
[1] China Meteorol Adm, Natl Climate Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] China Meteorol Adm, Natl Meteorol Informat Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
来源
CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN | 2009年 / 54卷 / 20期
关键词
East Asian winter monsoon; East Asian summer monsoon; Last Glacial Maximum; mid-Holocene; numerical simulation; LAST GLACIAL MAXIMUM; ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION; TIBETAN PLATEAU; CLIMATE; MIDHOLOCENE; MODEL; SIMULATION; CHINA; VEGETATION; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1007/s11434-009-0583-7
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
There is a scientific debate on the relationship between ancient winter and summer monsoons in East Asia. Some scholars think that East Asian winter and summer monsoons are anti-correlated, and others think not. For this reason, this study is motivated to assess their linkage from the paleoclimate simulation perspective, through analyzing the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and mid-Holocene (MH) climate simulated by CCSM3 model. Compared to the present climate, the Aleutian low is found to be deepened and the East Asian winter monsoon (EAWM) is stronger during the LGM winter. The Pacific high in summer is noticed to be weakened and the East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) is weaker at the LGM. During the MH, the Aleutian low and the Asian high in winter are intensified, and the Asian low and the Pacific high in summer are enhanced, indicating that the EAWM and EASM are both stronger than today. Therefore, the EAWM is not always negatively correlated to the EASM. Their relationship may be different at different geological stages. It can be obtained at least from the numerical simulation results that the EAWM and the EASM is negatively correlated during the cooling period, while positively correlated during the warming period.
引用
收藏
页码:3760 / 3767
页数:8
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