Long-term treatment of antiphospholipid syndrome-associated cerebral arterial thromboses with intravenous immunoglobulin: a case report

被引:5
作者
Arabshahi, B. [1 ]
Thompson, E. D.
Smergel, E. M.
Goldsmith, D. P.
机构
[1] Drexel Univ, Coll Med, St Christophers Hosp Children, Rheumatol Sect, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Drexel Univ, Coll Med, St Christophers Hosp Children, Dept Radiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Ctr Childhood Arthritis & Rheumat Dis, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
antiphospholipid antibody syndrome; child; IVIG; stroke;
D O I
10.1007/s10067-005-0127-8
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We report a now 13-year-old male with trisomy 21, hypothyroidism, and insulin-dependent diabetes who developed acute hemiplegia due to the antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS) at age four. The risks of long-term anticoagulation were initially considered to be high; hence, he was treated with monthly infusions of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) at 2 g/kg for 2 years and then every other month for 7 years. Antiphospholipid antibodies were no longer detectable within 6 months and have continued to be negative. There was no clinical deterioration or further changes on magnetic resonance arteriography over 7 years. IVIG may be an alternative therapeutic choice for children with APS who are not candidates for conventional anticoagulation.
引用
收藏
页码:251 / 253
页数:3
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