Synergy between organo-bentonite and nanofillers for polymer based fire retardant applications
被引:15
作者:
Angel Cardenas, Miguel
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Fdn Res & Dev Transport & Energy, CIDAUT, Valladolid 47151, Spain
Univ Valladolid, Dpto Fis Mat Condensada, ETSIJ, E-47011 Valladolid, SpainFdn Res & Dev Transport & Energy, CIDAUT, Valladolid 47151, Spain
Angel Cardenas, Miguel
[1
,2
]
Garcia-Lopez, David
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Fdn Res & Dev Transport & Energy, CIDAUT, Valladolid 47151, SpainFdn Res & Dev Transport & Energy, CIDAUT, Valladolid 47151, Spain
Garcia-Lopez, David
[1
]
Garcia-Vilchez, Antonio
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机构:
CSIC, Electroceram Dept, Inst Ceram & Vidrio, E-28049 Madrid, SpainFdn Res & Dev Transport & Energy, CIDAUT, Valladolid 47151, Spain
Garcia-Vilchez, Antonio
[3
]
Francisco Fernandez, Jos
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CSIC, Electroceram Dept, Inst Ceram & Vidrio, E-28049 Madrid, SpainFdn Res & Dev Transport & Energy, CIDAUT, Valladolid 47151, Spain
Francisco Fernandez, Jos
[3
]
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Carlos Merino, Juan
[1
,2
]
Maria Pastor, Jose
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机构:
Fdn Res & Dev Transport & Energy, CIDAUT, Valladolid 47151, Spain
Univ Valladolid, Dpto Fis Mat Condensada, ETSIJ, E-47011 Valladolid, SpainFdn Res & Dev Transport & Energy, CIDAUT, Valladolid 47151, Spain
Maria Pastor, Jose
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Fdn Res & Dev Transport & Energy, CIDAUT, Valladolid 47151, Spain
We report the preparation of a new family of nanocomposites based on the combination of two nanofillers, organo-bentonite and inorganic fillers like fumed silica nanoparticles, aluminium hydroxide microparticles and sepiolite. The morphology of the nanocomposites depended on both the preparation method and the used nanofiller. This procedure allows incorporating nanofillers that usually could not be used in the processing of polymer based materials because of their high surface reactivity that provokes agglomeration. In polyamide 6 synergetic effects between the clay mineral and the second nanofiller were observed. The preparation method determines the thermo-mechanical and fire retardant properties of the final nanocomposites. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.