Synergy between organo-bentonite and nanofillers for polymer based fire retardant applications

被引:15
作者
Angel Cardenas, Miguel [1 ,2 ]
Garcia-Lopez, David [1 ]
Garcia-Vilchez, Antonio [3 ]
Francisco Fernandez, Jos [3 ]
Carlos Merino, Juan [1 ,2 ]
Maria Pastor, Jose [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Fdn Res & Dev Transport & Energy, CIDAUT, Valladolid 47151, Spain
[2] Univ Valladolid, Dpto Fis Mat Condensada, ETSIJ, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
[3] CSIC, Electroceram Dept, Inst Ceram & Vidrio, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
Nanoclays; Synergism; Extrusion; Nanocomposites; FUMED SILICA; NANOCOMPOSITES; CLAY;
D O I
10.1016/j.clay.2009.05.004
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the preparation of a new family of nanocomposites based on the combination of two nanofillers, organo-bentonite and inorganic fillers like fumed silica nanoparticles, aluminium hydroxide microparticles and sepiolite. The morphology of the nanocomposites depended on both the preparation method and the used nanofiller. This procedure allows incorporating nanofillers that usually could not be used in the processing of polymer based materials because of their high surface reactivity that provokes agglomeration. In polyamide 6 synergetic effects between the clay mineral and the second nanofiller were observed. The preparation method determines the thermo-mechanical and fire retardant properties of the final nanocomposites. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 146
页数:8
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