The fungal threat to global food security

被引:79
作者
Avery, Simon, V [1 ]
Singleton, Ian [2 ]
Magan, Naresh [3 ]
Goldman, Gustavo H. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Life Sci, Univ Pk, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] Edinburgh Napier Univ, Sch Appl Sci, Edinburgh EH11 48N, Midlothian, Scotland
[3] Cranfield Univ, Appl Mycol Grp, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds, England
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, FCFRP, Dept Ciencias Farmaceut, BR-14040903 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Climate change; Food spoilage fungi; Fungicides; Mycotoxins; Phytopathogens; Post-harvest losses;
D O I
10.1016/j.funbio.2019.03.006
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Fungi threaten the security of food supply to human populations on several fronts. They destroy up to 30 % of crop products through disease and spoilage processes, while mycotoxin-producing fungi and opportunistic pathogens endanger food safety. Control of these fungi is vital for improving food security, but current measures are inadequate and further challenges due to human-population growth and climate change are escalating. Investment and innovation in research on strategies to control fungal growth, harnessed through international, inter-disciplinary collaboration across socio-economic boundaries, provides one key to rising to this challenge. (C) 2019 British Mycological Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:555 / 557
页数:3
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