The role of geometrically necessary dislocations in giving material strengthening

被引:128
作者
Fleck, NA
Ashby, MF
Hutchinson, JW
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, England
[2] Harvard Univ, Div Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
dislocation; micromechanical modelling; plastic deformation;
D O I
10.1016/S1359-6462(02)00338-X
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The role of geometrically necessary dislocations in providing macroscopic strengthening is reviewed with particle reinforcement as an example. The general relation between the Nye tensor and slip along a curvilinear slip line net is derived to emphasise the importance of curvature of slip lines upon the rate of dislocation storage. (C) 2002 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 183
页数:5
相关论文
共 6 条
[1]   DEFORMATION OF PLASTICALLY NON-HOMOGENEOUS MATERIALS [J].
ASHBY, MF .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE, 1970, 21 (170) :399-&
[2]   Transition from laminar to rotational motion in plasticity [J].
Brown, LM .
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 1997, 355 (1731) :1979-1990
[3]   STRAIN GRADIENT PLASTICITY - THEORY AND EXPERIMENT [J].
FLECK, NA ;
MULLER, GM ;
ASHBY, MF ;
HUTCHINSON, JW .
ACTA METALLURGICA ET MATERIALIA, 1994, 42 (02) :475-487
[4]  
Havner K. S., 1992, FINITE PLASTIC DEFOR
[5]  
Hill R., 1950, The Mathematical Theory of Plasticity
[6]   SOME GEOMETRICAL RELATIONS IN DISLOCATED CRYSTALS [J].
NYE, JF .
ACTA METALLURGICA, 1953, 1 (02) :153-162