Influence of pH on structural, optical and electrical properties of solution processed Cu2ZnSnS4 thin film absorbers

被引:49
作者
Asian, Ferhat [1 ]
Goktas, Abdullah [1 ]
Tumbul, Ahmet [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Harran Univ, Fac Art & Sci, Dept Phys, TR-63300 Sanliurfa, Turkey
[2] Harran Univ, Cent Lab, TR-63300 Sanliurfa, Turkey
关键词
Cu2ZnSnS4; pH; Dip-coating; SOLAR-CELLS; LOW-COST; TEMPERATURE; DEPOSITION; FABRICATION; SIZE;
D O I
10.1016/j.mssp.2015.12.011
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) films were obtained by the dip-coating method. The effect of different pH values 4.0, 4.5, and 5.0 on the structural, morphological, optical and electrical properties of samples was investigated by XRD, SEM, UV-vis and Hall Effect measurements. The XRD spectra showed that the characteristic peak intensity of CZTS semiconductor increased with increasing pH value of the precursor solution. It was also observed that increased pH values resulted in a significant reduction in the amount of impurity phases of the films. The UV-vis studies revealed a significant increase in the optical absorption of thin films in the visible region as the pH value of the solution was increased. The band gap of the samples shifted from 2.0 to 1.38 eV by increasing the pH value. The electrical resistivity of the films was found to vary from 2.8 x 10(-2) to 3.1 Omega cm, depending on its pH value. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 143
页数:5
相关论文
共 38 条
  • [11] Copper zinc tin sulfide as a catalytic material for counter electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
    Fan, Miao-Syuan
    Chen, Jian-Hao
    Li, Chun-Ting
    Cheng, Kong-Wei
    Ho, Kuo-Chuan
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A, 2015, 3 (02) : 562 - 569
  • [12] Influence of pH on the structural optical and magnetic properties of Zn1-xMnxO thin films grown by sol-gel method
    Goktas, A.
    Mutlu, I. H.
    Yamada, Y.
    Celik, E.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2013, 553 : 259 - 266
  • [13] XPS analysis and structural and morphological characterization of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films grown by sequential evaporation
    Gordillo, G.
    Calderon, C.
    Bartolo-Perez, P.
    [J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2014, 305 : 506 - 514
  • [14] Optical properties of amorphous CuS thin films deposited chemically at different pH values
    Guneri, E.
    Kariper, A.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2012, 516 : 20 - 26
  • [15] Hydrazine processed Cu2SnS3 thin film and their application for photovoltaic devices
    Han J.
    Zhou Y.
    Tian Y.
    Huang Z.
    Wang X.
    Zhong J.
    Xia Z.
    Yang B.
    Song H.
    Tang J.
    [J]. Frontiers of Optoelectronics, 2014, 7 (1) : 37 - 45
  • [16] Influence of laser pulse energy on the microstructure and optical properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 films by one-step pulsed laser deposition
    He, H.
    Xiao, M.
    Zhong, Q.
    Fu, Y. C.
    Shen, X. M.
    Zeng, J. M.
    [J]. CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2014, 40 (08) : 13263 - 13267
  • [17] Synthesis of Cu2ZnSnS4 films from sequentially electrodeposited Cu-Sn-Zn precursors and their structural and optical properties
    He, Xiancong
    Shen, Honglie
    Pi, Jinhong
    Zhang, Chuanxiang
    Hao, Yu
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS, 2013, 24 (11) : 4578 - 4584
  • [18] Comparative study on the annealing types on the properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films and their application to solar cells
    Hong, Chang Woo
    Shin, Seung Wook
    Gurav, K. V.
    Vanalakar, S. A.
    Yeo, Soo Jung
    Yang, Han Seung
    Yun, Jae Ho
    Kim, Jin Hyeok
    [J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2015, 334 : 180 - 184
  • [19] Ito K, 2015, COPPER ZINC TIN SULFIDE-BASED THIN-FILM SOLAR CELLS, P1
  • [20] Effects of substrate temperature on the Cu2ZnSnS4 films deposited by radio-frequency sputtering with single target
    Jheng, Bao-Tang
    Huang, Kuo-Min
    Chen, Shang-Fu
    Wu, Meng-Chyi
    [J]. THIN SOLID FILMS, 2014, 564 : 345 - 350