Production of Methane and Hydrogen from Biomass through Conventional and High-Rate Anaerobic Digestion Processes

被引:57
作者
Demirel, Burak [1 ,2 ]
Scherer, Paul [2 ]
Yenigun, Orhan [1 ]
Onay, Turgut T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Bogazici Univ, Inst Environm Sci, TR-34342 Istanbul, Turkey
[2] Hamburg Univ Appl Sci, D-21033 Hamburg, Germany
关键词
anaerobic digestion; biogas; biomass; hydrogen; methane; renewable energy; two-phase anaerobic digestion; MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE; BIOGAS PRODUCTION; FOOD WASTE; ORGANIC FRACTION; SEWAGE-SLUDGE; BIOHYDROGEN PRODUCTION; CO-DIGESTION; GAS-PRODUCTION; REACTOR; FERMENTATION;
D O I
10.1080/10643380802013415
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Anaerobic digestion processes have often been applied for biological stabilization of solid and liquid wastes. These processes generate energy in the form of biogas. Recently, high-rate methane and hydrogen fermentation from renewable biomass has drawn much attention due to current environmental problems, particularly related to global warming. Therefore, laboratory-scale research on this topic has significantly accelerated. The primary aim of this review paper is to summarize the most recent research activities covering production of methane and hydrogen via both conventional single and high-rate two-phase anaerobic digestion processes of natural sources of biomass.
引用
收藏
页码:116 / 146
页数:31
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