Approximate solution of the Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equation

被引:69
作者
Di Paola, M [1 ]
Sofi, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Ingn Strutturale & Geotecn, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
关键词
probability density function; Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equation; weighted residuals method;
D O I
10.1016/S0266-8920(02)00034-6
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
The aim of this paper is to present a thorough investigation of approximate techniques for estimating the stationary and non-stationary probability density function (PDF) of the response of nonlinear systems subjected to (additive and/or multiplicative) Gaussian white noise excitations. Attention is focused on the general scheme of weighted residuals for the approximate solution of the Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov (FPK) equation. It is shown that the main drawbacks of closure schemes, such as negative values of the PDF in some regions, may be overcome by rewriting the FPK equation in terms of log-probability density function (log-PDF). The criteria for selecting the set of weighting functions in order to obtain improved estimates of the response PDF are discussed in detail. Finally, a simple and very effective iterative solution procedure is proposed. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:369 / 384
页数:16
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   EIGENFUNCTION EXPANSIONS FOR RANDOMLY EXCITED NONLINEAR-SYSTEMS [J].
ATKINSON, JD .
JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION, 1973, 30 (02) :153-172
[2]  
BELLMAN R, 1978, INTRO MATRIX ANAL
[3]   KRONECKER PRODUCTS AND MATRIX CALCULUS IN SYSTEM THEORY [J].
BREWER, JW .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS, 1978, 25 (09) :772-781
[4]   Exact and approximate solutions for randomly excited MDOF non-linear systems [J].
Cai, GQ ;
Lin, YK .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NON-LINEAR MECHANICS, 1996, 31 (05) :647-655
[5]   A NEW APPROXIMATE SOLUTION TECHNIQUE FOR RANDOMLY EXCITED NON-LINEAR OSCILLATORS [J].
CAI, GQ ;
LIN, YK .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NON-LINEAR MECHANICS, 1988, 23 (5-6) :409-420
[6]  
CAUGHEY TK, 1982, INT J NONLINEAR MECH, V17, P137, DOI 10.1016/0020-7462(82)90013-0
[7]   Methods and Gaussian criterion for statistical linearization of stochastic parametrically and externally excited nonlinear systems [J].
Chang, RJ ;
Young, GE .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED MECHANICS-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1989, 56 (01) :179-185
[8]  
CHARLIER CVL, 1928, MEDD LUNDS ASTRONO 2, P51
[9]  
Cramer H., 1946, Mathematical Methods of Statistics
[10]   AN EXACT SOLUTION TO A CERTAIN NON-LINEAR RANDOM VIBRATION PROBLEM [J].
DIMENTBERG, MF .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NON-LINEAR MECHANICS, 1982, 17 (04) :231-236