Acute Liver Injury and Failure

被引:57
作者
Thawley, Vincent [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Clin Studies, Emergency & Crit Care Med, Matthew J Ryan Vet Hosp, 3900 Delancey St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
Liver jury; Liver failure; Hepatic encephalopathy; Coagulopathy; ACUTE HEPATIC-FAILURE; RETROSPECTIVE EVALUATION; BLEEDING COMPLICATIONS; INDUCED HEPATOPATHY; XYLITOL INGESTION; DOGS; CATS; ENCEPHALOPATHY; TOXICOSIS; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cvsm.2016.11.010
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Acute liver injury and acute liver failure are syndromes characterized by a rapid loss of functional hepatocytes in a patient with no evidence of preexisting liver disease. A variety of inciting causes have been identified, including toxic, infectious, neoplastic, and drug-induced causes. This article reviews the pathophysiology and clinical approach to the acute liver injury/acute liver failure patient, with a particular emphasis on the diagnostic evaluation and care in the acute setting.
引用
收藏
页码:617 / +
页数:15
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