Bending mode ionic polymer-metal composite (IPMC) pressure sensors

被引:32
作者
Gudarzi, Mohammad [1 ]
Smolinski, Patrick [1 ]
Wang, Qing-Ming [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
关键词
Ionic polymer; Pressure sensors; Dynamic sensors; ACTUATORS; TRANSDUCERS; MEMBRANE;
D O I
10.1016/j.measurement.2017.02.029
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Ionic polymer-metal composites (IPMCs) due to their appropriate properties such as flexibility, light weight, easy processing, resilience and high sensitivity have attracted more attentions in recent years. Although there are several studies on basic characteristics of these transducers, developments of IPMC sensors for specific applications are relatively rare. The purpose of this paper is to design dynamic pressure IPMC sensors based on streaming potential hypothesis and calibrate them in a standard shock pressure tube. For this goal, after explaining sensing mechanism based on streaming potential hypothesis for a circular IPMC sensor, direct assembly process (DAP) is applied to fabricate some pressure sensor samples. By estimating equivalent resistance and capacitance of the samples using impedance analyzer, a signal conditioner is designed. A shock tube setup is then utilized for test the performance of the fabricated pressure sensors. Analyzing the results shows that IPMCs as dynamic pressure sensors represent an appropriate linearity, sensitivity and reliability and DAP is a consistent fabrication process for making this category of sensors. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:250 / 257
页数:8
相关论文
共 33 条
[21]   Experimental investigation of the streaming potential hypothesis for ionic polymer transducers in sensing [J].
Kocer, Bilge ;
Weiland, Lisa Mauck .
SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 2013, 22 (03)
[22]   High sensitivity piezoelectric sensors using flexible PZT thick-film for shock tube pressure testing [J].
Liang, Rongjie ;
Wang, Qing-Ming .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 2015, 235 :317-327
[23]   The influence of preamplifiers on the piezoelectric sensor's dynamic property [J].
Liu, W. Q. ;
Feng, Z. H. ;
Liu, R. B. ;
Zhang, J. .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2007, 78 (12)
[24]  
Newbury KM, 2002, J INTEL MAT SYST STR, V13, P51, DOI [10.1177/1045389X02013001978, 10.1106/104538902027978]
[25]  
Oguro K., 1992, J MICROMACHINE SOC, V5, P27
[26]   Development of a novel electrochemically active membrane and 'smart' material based vibration sensor/damper [J].
Sadeghipour, K. ;
Salomon, R. ;
Neogi, S. .
Smart Materials and Structures, 1992, 1 (02)
[27]   Parallel cylindrical water nanochannels in Nafion fuel-cell membranes [J].
Schmidt-Rohr, Klaus ;
Chen, Qiang .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2008, 7 (01) :75-83
[28]   Ionic polymer-metal composites (IPMCs) as biomimetic sensors, actuators and artificial muscles - a review [J].
Shahinpoor, M ;
Bar-Cohen, Y ;
Simpson, JO ;
Smith, J .
SMART MATERIALS & STRUCTURES, 1998, 7 (06) :R15-R30
[29]  
Shahinpoor M., 1992, Smart Materials and Structures, V1, P91, DOI 10.1088/0964-1726/1/1/014
[30]   Ionic polymer-metal composites: I. Fundamentals [J].
Shahinpoor, M ;
Kim, KJ .
SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 2001, 10 (04) :819-833