Roles of E6 and E7 Human Papillomavirus Proteins in Molecular Pathogenesis of Cervical Cancer

被引:32
作者
Taghizadeh, Eskandar [1 ,2 ]
Jahangiri, Sepideh [3 ]
Rostami, Daryoush [4 ]
Taheri, Forough [5 ]
Renani, Pedram Ghorbani [5 ]
Taghizadeh, Hassan [2 ]
Hayat, Seyed Mohammad Gheibi [6 ]
机构
[1] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Fac Med, Dept Med Genet, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
[2] Yasuj Univ Med Sci, Cellular & Mol Res Ctr, Yasuj, Iran
[3] Tarbiat Modares Univ, Fac Biol Sci, Dept Genet, Tehran, Iran
[4] Zabol Univ Med Sci, Dept Sch Allied, Zabol, Iran
[5] Islamic Azad Univ, Shahrekord Branch, Shahrekord, Iran
[6] Shahid Sadoughi Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Med Genet, Yazd, Iran
关键词
Human papillomavirus; cervical cancer; E6/E7; proteins; oncoprotein; cancer cells; pathogenicity; GROWTH-FACTOR RECEPTOR; TYPE-16; E6; MEDIATED DEGRADATION; CELL-PROLIFERATION; LIFE-CYCLE; HPV-16; EXPRESSION; AUTOPHAGY; P53; ONCOPROTEINS;
D O I
10.2174/1389203720666190618101441
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Human papillomavirus (HPV) cancers are expected to be major global health concerns in the upcoming decades. The growth of HPV-positive cancer cells depends on the consistent expression of oncoprotein which has been poorly taken into account in the cellular communication. Among them, E6/E7 oncoproteins are attractive therapeutic targets as their inhibition rapidly leads to the onset of aging in HPV-positive cancer cells. This cellular response is associated with the regeneration of p53, pRb anti-proliferative proteins as well as the mTOR signaling pathway; hence, the identification of involved and application of E6/E7 inhibitors can lead to new therapeutic strategies. In the present review, we focused on the pathogenicity of E6/E7 Proteins of human papillomavirus and their roles associated with the cervical cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:926 / 934
页数:9
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