Effects of forespore-specific overexpression of apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease Nfo on the DNA-damage resistance properties of Bacillus subtilis spores

被引:9
作者
Barraza-Salas, Marcelo [1 ]
Ibarra-Rodriguez, Juan R. [1 ]
Mellado, Silvia J. [1 ]
Salas-Pacheco, Jose M. [1 ]
Setlow, Peter [2 ]
Pedraza-Reyes, Mario [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guanajuato, Div Nat & Exact Sci, Dept Biol, Guanajuato 36050, Mexico
[2] Univ Connecticut, Ctr Hlth, Dept Mol Microbial & Struct Biol, Farmington, CT USA
关键词
Bacillus subtilis; spores; spore resistance; DNA repair; DNA protection; PROTEIN; REPAIR; HEAT; YQFS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1574-6968.2009.01845.x
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The effects of overexpression of the apurinic/apyrimidinic DNA endonuclease Nfo on wet and dry heat and UV-C (254 nm) resistance of Bacillus subtilis spores with or without alpha/beta-type small, acid-soluble spore proteins (SASP) were determined. Results revealed that overexpression of Nfo >= 50-fold in spores increased the wet heat resistance of exoA nfo B. subtilis spores (termed alpha-beta-) that lack most alpha/beta-type SASP, but had no effect on these spores' UV-C resistance. Nfo overexpression also increased these spores' dry heat resistance, and to levels slightly greater than that of wild-type spores. These results are consistent: (1) with wet and dry heat (but not UV-C) generating abasic sites in alpha-beta- spore DNA; (2) with dry heat generating some of these lesions in spores that retain alpha/beta-type SASP; and (3) indicate that Nfo can repair these abasic lesions following spore germination.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 165
页数:7
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