Improving Gender Participation in Agricultural Technology Adoption in Asia: From Rhetoric to Practical Action

被引:70
作者
Rola-Rubzen, Maria Fay [1 ]
Paris, Thelma [2 ]
Hawkins, Jacob [1 ]
Sapkota, Bibek [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Australia, Sch Agr & Environm, Nedlands, WA, Australia
[2] Agr & Food Secur CCAFS Southeast Asia, CGIAR Res Program Climate Change, Nedlands, WA, Australia
[3] Nepal Agr Res Council, Kathmandu, Nepal
关键词
Agricultural extension; Gender; Technology adoption; WOMENS EMPOWERMENT; LESSONS; MECHANIZATION; INNOVATIONS; FARMERS; GAP;
D O I
10.1002/aepp.13011
中图分类号
F3 [农业经济];
学科分类号
0202 ; 020205 ; 1203 ;
摘要
New and improved agricultural technologies can transform lives, particularly the lives of smallholder farm households in Asia who are highly dependent on agriculture. However, there are large gender disparities in the adoption of such technologies. Many barriers exist in achieving gender equity in access to and adoption of agricultural technologies, from sociocultural norms and deeply rooted beliefs about gender roles to lack of agency and lack of resources to implement policies. Notwithstanding these barriers, the case for promoting gender-inclusive adoption of technology is strong. In this paper, we outline the rationale for improving women's adoption of agricultural technology and discuss the pitfalls of failing to include women in the technology-adoption agenda. We then explore the policy implications and suggest various strategies that promote gender-equitable outcomes and that can be used to mainstream gender in agricultural technology adoption efforts to convert policy statements to practical and effective actions.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 125
页数:13
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]   Women's empowerment and gender equity in agriculture: A different perspective from Southeast Asia [J].
Akter, Sonia ;
Rutsaert, Pieter ;
Luis, Joyce ;
Htwe, Nyo Me ;
San, Su Su ;
Raharjo, Budi ;
Pustika, Arlyna .
FOOD POLICY, 2017, 69 :270-279
[2]   Powering the Women in Agriculture: Lessons on Women Led Farm Mechanisation in South India [J].
Alex, Jiju P. .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION & EXTENSION, 2013, 19 (05) :487-503
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2013, GENDER EQUALITY LABO
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2009, GEND AGR SOURC
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2014, VOICE AGENCY EMPOWER
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2010, GENDER DIMENSIONS AG
[7]   Empowerment through social capital build-up: Gender dimensions in technology uptake [J].
Bantilan, M. C. S. ;
Padmaja, R. .
EXPERIMENTAL AGRICULTURE, 2008, 44 (01) :61-80
[8]  
Bellotti B, 2014, INT SOIL WATER CONSE, V2, P21
[9]  
Byravan S, 2009, IDEAS WORKING PAPER
[10]   Gender Differences in Preferences [J].
Croson, Rachel ;
Gneezy, Uri .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE, 2009, 47 (02) :448-474