Low-pressure yields of stabilized Criegee intermediates CH3CHOO and (CH3)2COO in ozonolysis of trans-2-butene and 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene

被引:11
作者
Campos-Pineda, Mixtli [1 ]
Zhang, Jingsong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Ozonolysis; Stabilized Criegee intermediates; Cavity ring-down spectroscopy; ABSORPTION-MEASUREMENTS; CARBONYL OXIDES; SO2; CH2OO; KINETICS; OXIDATION; CHEMISTRY; MECHANISM; SPECTRUM; OZONE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2017.04.089
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS) and chemical titration with sulfur dioxide (SO2) were used to indirectly measure the yields of stabilized Criegee intermediates (sCIs) produced from ozonolysis of trans-2-butene and 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene at low pressures in the range of 2-60 Torr. In the case of trans-2-butene, the yield of sCI was found to decrease with decreasing pressure and reach zero at the zero-pressure limit. For 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene, the sCI yield also decreased with decreasing pressure but reached a minimum of 12 +/- 5% at the zero-pressure limit, corresponding to the nascent fraction of CI formed with internal energy below the barriers of dissociation/isomerization. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:647 / 652
页数:6
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