Bioaccumulation of heavy metals by Phragmites australis cultivated in synthesized substrates

被引:16
作者
Wang He [1 ,2 ]
Jia Yongfeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[2] Liaoning Acad Environm Sci, Liaoning Prov Key Lab Basin Pollut Control, Shenyang 110031, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
heavy metals; bioaccumulation; metal oxides; adsorption; BINARY OXIDE SUSPENSIONS; TRIN. EX STEUDEL; MINE TAILINGS; IRON PLAQUE; ACCUMULATION; ADSORPTION; FE; SEDIMENTS; CADMIUM; WETLAND;
D O I
10.1016/S1001-0742(08)62433-X
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Accumulation of heavy metals from various oxides with adsorbed cadmium by wetland plant Phragmites australis was studied to evaluate the fate of heavy metals in the sediment of constructed wetlands. Hoagland solution was used as nutrition supply, and single metal oxide with adsorbed cadmium was applied as contaminant to study the accumulation characteristics of cadmium and the substrate metals by P. australis. After 45-d treatment, the bioaccumulation degree in root followed the order: Al(OH)(3) > Al2O3 > Fe3O4 > MnO2 > FeOOH. Heavy metals absorbed by P. australis were largely immobilized by the roots with little translocation to aboveground parts.
引用
收藏
页码:1409 / 1414
页数:6
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