Chromic acid burns: Early aggressive excision ts the best method to prevent systemic toxicity

被引:14
作者
Matey, P
Allison, KP
Sheehan, TMT
Gowar, JP
机构
[1] Univ Birmingham Hosp NHS Trust, Dept plast Surg & Burns, Selly Oak Hosp, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
[2] City Hosp NHS Trust, Reg Lab Toxicol, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
来源
JOURNAL OF BURN CARE & REHABILITATION | 2000年 / 21卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00004630-200021030-00009
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Chromium poisoning can occur from the cutaneous absorption of chromium from burns that are as small as 1% of the total body surface area. In this case report, we describe a patient with 10% total body surface area burns caused by hot chromic acid. The amount of chromium removed by peritoneal dialysis and the amount of chromium in the urine were estimated, as well as the chromium content in the excised skin, serum, and red blood cells. The extent of chromium load from this type of injury and subsequent risk of systemic poisoning is not predictable, and we therefore believe that systemic toxicity is best prevented by early excision of the burned skin.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 245
页数:5
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