Surface patterns formation by ion irradiation of PAN based carbon fibers

被引:9
作者
Andrianova, N. N. [1 ]
Borisov, A. M. [1 ,2 ]
Mashkova, E. S. [3 ]
Ovchinnikov, M. A. [3 ]
Timofyev, M. A. [3 ]
Vysotina, E. A. [4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Univ, Moscow Aviat Inst, Moscow 125993, Russia
[2] Moscow State Technol Univ STANKIN, Moscow 127994, Russia
[3] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia
[4] Keldysh Res Ctr, Moscow 125438, Russia
关键词
PAN based Carbon fibers; High-fluence He+ and Ar+ irradiation; Ion-induced surface patterns; Twinning; Raman spectra; Scanning electron microscopy; CORRUGATION; REGULARITIES; EROSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.vacuum.2021.110177
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Surface patterns on PAN based carbon fibers under 3 and 30 keV He+ and 30 keV Ar+ ions irradiation were experimentally studied. It has been found that the depth distributions v(x) of the number of displacements per atom (dpa) have a strong effect on the surface patterns on PAN-based carbon fibers. For not steady state profiles v(x), a ridge-like structure oriented along the fibers is formed on the surface. At sufficiently high irradiation fluences with a steady-state profile v(x), a corrugated structure is formed with corrugations transverse to the fiber axis. The corrugation effect is explained by twinning during plastic deformation of fiber shell crystallites caused by radiation-induced dimensional changes and mechanical stresses.
引用
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页数:5
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