Low-voltage operation of n-type organic field-effect transistors with ionic liquid

被引:42
作者
Uemura, T. [1 ]
Yamagishi, M. [1 ]
Ono, S. [2 ]
Takeya, J. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka 5600043, Japan
[2] Cent Res Inst Elect Power Ind, Tokyo 2018511, Japan
[3] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, PRESTO, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3330012, Japan
关键词
electrochemistry; electrolytes; ionic conductivity; organic field effect transistors; organic semiconductors; thin film transistors; viscosity; CIRCUITS;
D O I
10.1063/1.3225153
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
High performance n-type organic field-effect transistors are developed to achieve high transconductance and low-threshold voltage using ionic-liquid electrolyte for intense electrostatic gating. Tetracyanoquinodimethane single crystals and C(60) thin films are interfaced with ionic liquid of 1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide known for its low viscosity and high ionic conductivity, so that high-density electrons are rapidly accumulated in the semiconductor surfaces with the application of minimum gate voltages, forming 1-nm thick electric double layers to concentrate electric field as high as 1 MV/cm. The C(60) transistor shows the highest normalized transconductance among reported n-type organic transistors, together with minimum threshold voltage.
引用
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页数:3
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