Urban challenges and opportunities to promote sustainable food security through smart cities and the 4th industrial revolution

被引:53
作者
de Amorim, Wellyngton Silva [1 ]
Deggau, Andre Borchardt [1 ]
Goncalves, Gabrielli do Livramento [1 ]
Neiva, Samara da Silva [1 ]
Prasath, Arun R. [2 ]
Osorio de Andrade Guerra, Jose Baltazar Salgueirinho [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southern Santa Catarina Unisul, Ctr Sustainable Dev Greens, Rua Adolfo Melo 34, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[2] Pondicherry Univ, LEMS, Ctr Green Energy Technol, Madanjeet Sch Green Energy Technol, Kalapet, India
关键词
Food security; Climate change; Industrial revolution; Smart cities; Sustainability; CITY; AGRICULTURE; URBANIZATION; OPTIMIZATION; INFORMATION; TECHNOLOGY; STRATEGIES; ADOPTION; SYSTEMS; SAFETY;
D O I
10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.104065
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The several changes happening in environmental, social, economic, technological and geopolitical spheres of our society result in countless risks, challenges and opportunities for human development. The global population crosses 7.7 billion with the loss of biodiversity, increasing pressure on food, water, and energy resources. The migration of people from rural to urban in large scale is a matter of concern; as the global urban population will almost reach 68% by 2050, approximately 6 billion. A very high concentration of people living in urban areas and growth projection pose a serious challenge for large cities for vulnerability. Amongst the several challenges, food security will be a serious issue for the future of cities. In this context, the Fourth Industrial Revolution and movement towards creating Smart Cities have to provide solutions and opportunities to deal with those challenges. In this opinion paper, we seek to discuss the future of cities, with a holistic vision of several actions to deal with food security challenges in urban centers.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 114 条
[1]   Smart Cities: Definitions, Dimensions, Performance, and Initiatives [J].
Albino, Vito ;
Berardi, Umberto ;
Dangelico, Rosa Maria .
JOURNAL OF URBAN TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 22 (01) :3-21
[2]  
Almada-Lobo F., 2016, J Innovation Manage, V3, P16, DOI [10.24840/2183-0606_003.004_0003, DOI 10.24840/2183-0606_003.004_0003]
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2006, Food security policy brief (Issue 2)
[4]  
[Anonymous], GOVERNANCE CYBERSPAC
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2014, Mapping Smart Cities in the EU
[6]   Assessing the dynamic behavior of WSN motes and RFID semi-passive tags for temperature monitoring [J].
Badia-Melis, Ricardo ;
Garcia-Hierro, Javier ;
Ruiz-Garcia, Luis ;
Jimenez-Ariza, Tatiana ;
Villalba, Jose Ignacio Robla ;
Barreiro, Pilar .
COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE, 2014, 103 :11-16
[7]   Time scheduling and optimization of industrial robotized tasks based on genetic algorithms [J].
Baizid, Khelifa ;
Yousnadj, Ali ;
Meddahi, Amal ;
Chellali, Ryad ;
Iqbal, Jamshed .
ROBOTICS AND COMPUTER-INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING, 2015, 34 :140-150
[8]   A Smart City Initiative: the Case of Barcelona [J].
Bakici, Tuba ;
Almirall, Esteve ;
Wareham, Jonathan .
JOURNAL OF THE KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY, 2013, 4 (02) :135-148
[9]  
Batagan Lorena, 2011, Informatica Economica, V15, P80
[10]   Smart Farming: Including Rights Holders for Responsible Agricultural Innovation [J].
Bronson, Kelly .
TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION MANAGEMENT REVIEW, 2018, 8 (02) :7-14