Preparation of high-purity molten FLiNaK salt by the hydrofluorination process

被引:42
作者
Zong, Guoqiang [1 ]
Zhang, Zhi-Bing [1 ]
Sun, Jia-Hong [1 ]
Xiao, Ji-Chang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, Key Lab Organofluorine Chem, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
关键词
FLiNaK; Hydrofluorination; High purity; Purification; Oxygen content; MO-CR ALLOY; NAF-KF SALT; CORROSION PERFORMANCE; NUCLEAR APPLICATIONS; WELD JOINT; TEMPERATURE; SUPERALLOY; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfluchem.2017.03.006
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The preparation conditions and purification reaction mechanism for H-2-HF treatment of molten FLiNaK salt were investigated. The optimal process conditions for preparation of high-purity molten FLiNaK salt were obtained. They are purification temperature of 650 degrees C, liquid height of 0.9 m, purification time of 48 h, flow ratio of H-2/HF = 10, flow volume magnitude of 800 mL/min, and reaction pressure of 0 MPa. The oxygen content of the prepared molten salt was around 80 ppm, corrosion impurity elements (Cr, Fe, and Ni) were less than 20 ppm, and the S and P contents were below 5 ppm. The quality of FLiNaK molten salt prepared by this hydrofluorination process is better than that obtained by adding NH4HF2 as a fluorinating reagent. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:134 / 141
页数:8
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