Highly Efficient and Tunable Synthesis of Dioxabicyclo[4.2.1] Ketals and Tetrahydropyrans via Gold-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of 2-Alkynyl-1,5-diols

被引:32
作者
Liu, Le-Ping [1 ]
Hammond, Gerald B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Louisville, Dept Chem, Louisville, KY 40292 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
NATURAL-PRODUCTS; INDOLE ALKALOIDS; BICYCLIC KETALS; ALDOL REACTION; ACCESS; ALKYNES; ALLENOATES; HYDROALKOXYLATION; CYCLOADDITION; CYCLIZATION;
D O I
10.1021/ol902215n
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A highly efficient gold(I) chloride catalyzed cycloisomerization of 2-alkynyl-1,5-diol (1) to dioxabicyclo[4.2.1] ketal (2) and its further transformation to tetrahydropyran (3) are reported. The diol is readily obtained by the reduction of 2-alkynyl-substituted glutarates, isolated from the Michael addition of allenoates to methyl acrylate. These reactions proceeded smoothly under very mild conditions. A plausible mechanism for the formation of the said tetrahydropyran from the corresponding ketal is proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:5090 / 5092
页数:3
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