New test of the weak equivalence principle for neutrons

被引:12
作者
Frank, A. I. [1 ]
Geltenbort, P. [2 ]
Jentschel, M. [2 ]
Kulin, G. V. [1 ]
Kustov, D. V. [1 ,3 ]
Nosov, V. G. [4 ]
Strepetov, A. N. [4 ]
机构
[1] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Frank Lab Neutron Phys, Moscow 101000, Russia
[2] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France
[3] Ukrainian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, UA-252028 Kiev, Ukraine
[4] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow, Russia
关键词
Ultra-cold neutrons; Gravity; Moving grating; INDUCED QUANTUM INTERFERENCE; ULTRACOLD NEUTRONS; INERTIAL MASS; DIFFRACTION; FILTERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2009.07.088
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We describe a neutron gravity quantum experiment of a new type. The gain in kinetic energy of free-falling neutrons is compensated by a quantum of energy h a due to phase modulation of the neutron wave. As phase modulator a grating was used moving perpendicular with respect to the direction of the neutron wave propagation. As a result, monochromatic neutrons will have exactly the same energy after falling as before the free fall. The weak equivalence principle was tested to an accuracy of 2 x 10(-3). A possible future experiment of more improved accuracy is discussed as well. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:314 / 317
页数:4
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