Main Analytical Techniques Used for Elemental Analysis in Various Matrices

被引:76
作者
Helaluddin, A. B. M. [1 ]
Khalid, Reem Saadi [1 ]
Alaama, Mohamed
Abbas, Syed Atif [2 ]
机构
[1] IIUM, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, Analyt & Bioanalyt Res Lab, Jalan Istana, Kuantan 25200, Pahang, Malaysia
[2] Taylors Univ, Sch Pharm, 1 Jalan Taylors, Subang Jaya 47500, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
关键词
Heavy metals; Analytical methods; Elemental spectroscopic analysis; Sample matrices; Health and environmental hazards; ANODIC-STRIPPING VOLTAMMETRY; HEAVY-METAL CONCENTRATION; MERCURY; WATER; FISH;
D O I
10.4314/tjpr.v15i2.29
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Heavy metal pollution is a serious environmental problem. The presence of such metals in different areas of an ecosystem subsequently leads to the contamination of consumable products such as dietary and processed materials. Accurate monitoring of metal concentrations in various samples is of importance in order to minimize health hazards resulting from exposure to such toxic substances. For this purpose, it is essential to have a general understanding of the basic principles for different methods of elemental analysis. This article provides an overview of the most sensitive techniques of elemental analysis such as atomic absorption/emission spectrometry, mass spectrometry, x-ray fluorescence, voltametry, and nuclear techniques. In addition, the article addresses some applications in a range of sample matrices.
引用
收藏
页码:427 / 434
页数:8
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