The ratio law of the structure evolution and stability for TinOm (n=3-18, m=1-2n) clusters

被引:7
作者
Du, Hongbo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jia, Yu [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Niu, Chunyao [2 ,3 ]
Hu, Kaige [5 ]
Li, Haifeng [1 ]
Yu, Lingmin [6 ]
机构
[1] Xian Technol Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Zhengzhou Univ, Int Lab Quantum Funct Mat, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, Peoples R China
[3] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, Peoples R China
[4] Henan Univ, Sch Phys & Elect, Key Lab Special Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Kaifeng 475001, Peoples R China
[5] Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Phys & Optoelect Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[6] Xian Technol Univ, Sch Mat & Chem Engn, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
关键词
Ratio law; Structure evolution; Titanium oxide nanoclusters; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AB-INITIO; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; QUANTUM DOTS; GAS-PHASE; NANOPARTICLES; (TIO2)(N); ISOMERS; SIZE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2019.07.002
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Most theoretical investigations about titanium oxide clusters focus on (TiO2)(n). However, many TinOm clusters with m not equal 2n are produced experimentally. In this work, first-principles calculations are performed to probe the evolution of TinOm clusters. Our investigations show that for n = 3-11, there exist one relatively stable specie; while for n = 12-18, there are two relatively stable species: Ti-rich and O-rich species. HOMO-LOMO calculations show that the gap can be tuned by changing the size and configurations of TinOm clusters. Our investigation provides insights into the evolution of cluster-to-bulk process in titanium oxide.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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