Observation of Thermoelectric Currents in High-Field Superconductor-Ferromagnet Tunnel Junctions

被引:110
作者
Kolenda, S. [1 ]
Wolf, M. J. [1 ]
Beckmann, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
SPIN IMBALANCE; SUPERCURRENTS; SPINTRONICS; INJECTION; ALUMINUM;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.097001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report on the experimental observation of spin-dependent thermoelectric currents in superconductor-ferromagnet tunnel junctions in high magnetic fields. The thermoelectric signals are due to a spin-dependent lifting of the particle-hole symmetry, and are found to be in excellent agreement with recent theoretical predictions. The maximum Seebeck coefficient inferred from the data is about -100 mu V/K, much larger than commonly found in metallic structures. Our results directly prove the coupling of spin and heat transport in high-field superconductors.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 48 条
[1]   THEORY OF FERMI-LIQUID EFFECTS IN HIGH-FIELD TUNNELING [J].
ALEXANDER, JAX ;
ORLANDO, TP ;
RAINER, D ;
TEDROW, PM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1985, 31 (09) :5811-5825
[2]   Spatially resolved measurement of nonequilibrium quasiparticle relaxation in superconducting Al [J].
Arutyunov, K. Yu. ;
Auraneva, H. -P. ;
Vasenko, A. S. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2011, 83 (10)
[3]  
Bauer GEW, 2012, NAT MATER, V11, P391, DOI [10.1038/NMAT3301, 10.1038/nmat3301]
[4]   Phase-dependent heat transport through magnetic Josephson tunnel junctions [J].
Bergeret, F. S. ;
Giazotto, F. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2013, 88 (01)
[5]   Injection of nonequilibrium quasiparticles into Zeeman-split superconductors: A way to create long-range spin imbalance [J].
Bobkova, I. V. ;
Bobkov, A. M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2016, 93 (02)
[6]   Long-range spin imbalance in mesoscopic superconductors under Zeeman splitting [J].
Bobkova, I. V. ;
Bobkov, A. M. .
JETP LETTERS, 2015, 101 (02) :118-124
[7]   Phase dependent thermopower in Andreev interferometers [J].
Eom, J ;
Chien, CJ ;
Chandrasekhar, V .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (02) :437-440
[8]   Spin-polarized supercurrents for spintronics [J].
Eschrig, Matthias .
PHYSICS TODAY, 2011, 64 (01) :43-49
[9]  
Flipse J, 2012, NAT NANOTECHNOL, V7, P166, DOI [10.1038/NNANO.2012.2, 10.1038/nnano.2012.2]
[10]   Opportunities for mesoscopics in thermometry and refrigeration:: Physics and applications [J].
Giazotto, F ;
Heikkilä, TT ;
Luukanen, A ;
Savin, AM ;
Pekola, JP .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2006, 78 (01) :217-274