Determination of cysteine in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography and ultraviolet detection after pre-column derivatization with 2-chloro-1-methylpyridinium iodide

被引:218
作者
Chwatko, G [1 ]
Bald, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lodz, Dept Environm Chem, PL-90236 Lodz, Poland
关键词
cysteine; 2-chloro-1-methylpyridinium iodide; derivatization; HPLC; plasma;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-9140(00)00394-5
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper describes the development and validation of a reversed-phase HPLC method with isocratic conditions for the analysis of total cysteine in human plasma. The essential steps in the assay include derivatization of cysteine via thiol group with 2-chloro-1-methylpyridinium iodide (CMPI), separation of the formed cysteine S-pyridinium derivative from endogenous thiol derivatives, usually present in biological samples, by ion-pair reversed-phase HPLC, and ultraviolet detection. Free cystine and protein-bound cysteine are converted to their reduced counterpart by the use of 2-mercaptoethanol. The standard curve is linear over the concentration range from 20 to 300 nmol ml(-1). The recoveries are from 93.9 to 105.90% and imprecision was at most 2.5%. Optimal conditions are determined for all steps of the analytical procedure. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:509 / 515
页数:7
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