Effect of PVA/PVP protective agent on the formation of silver nanoparticles and its photocatalytic and antimicrobial activity

被引:41
作者
Badineni, Venkataramana [1 ]
Maseed, Hussen [2 ]
Arla, Sai Kumar [1 ]
Yerramala, Subbareddy [3 ]
Naidu, B. Vijaya Kumar [1 ]
Kaviyarasu, K. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Yogi Vemana Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Nanotechnol, Kadapa 516005, AP, India
[2] Univ Hyderabad, Sch Engn Sci & Technol, Hyderabad 500046, India
[3] Andhra Loyola Coll Autonomous, Dept Chem, Vijayawada 520008, India
[4] Univ South Africa UNISA, Nanotechnol Labs, Coll Grad Studies, UNESCO UNISA Africa Chair Nanosci, Muckleneuk Ridge,POB 392, Pretoria, South Africa
[5] Natl Res Fdn NRF, Nanosci African Network NANOAFNET, Mat Res Dept MRD, iThemba LABS, 1 Old Faure Rd,7129 POB 722, Somerset West, Western Cape Pr, South Africa
关键词
Silver nanoparticles; Electron microscopy; Photocatalytic; Dye degradation; Antibacterial activity; DEGRADATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.matpr.2020.02.002
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper, we report the effect of poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) blend polymer solution on the formation of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) was investigated. AgNPs have been synthesized by a chemical reduction method from the silver nitrate in PVA/PVP polymer blend solution, which acts as a stabilizing agent reduced with sodium borohydride. Nano sized Ag have been characterized using UV-Vis spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selective area energy dispersive (SAED), Energy-dispersive Xray (EDX) spectroscopy and Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) studies. The results confirmed that formed AgNPs were depending on ratio of PVA/PVP blend solution 5:5 (v:v %) ratio showed optimum results with a size range of 15-30 nm. Synthesized AgNPs exhibited effective photocatalytic and antibacterial activity. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 125
页数:5
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