Progressive resistance training for persons with intellectual disabilities and visual impairment

被引：8
作者：
Dijkhuizen, Annemarie [1 ]
Waninge, Aly [1 ,2 ]
Hermans, Seph [3 ]
van der Schans, Cees P. [1 ,4 ]
Krijnen, Wim P. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Appl Sci, Hanze Univ Groningen, Res Grp Hlth Aging Allied Hlth Care & Nursing, POB 3109, NL-9701 DC Groningen, Netherlands
[2] Ctr Expertise Blind & Partially Sighted People, Royal Dutch Visio, Huizen, Netherlands
[3] Rehabil Ctr Breda, Revant Med Specialist Rehabil, Breda, Netherlands
[4] Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Rehabil Med, Groningen, Netherlands
来源：
JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH IN INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES | 2019年 / 32卷 / 05期
关键词：
goal attainment scale; intellectual disability; progressive resistance training; Quadriceps strength; visual disability; PHYSICAL-FITNESS; MUSCLE STRENGTH; OLDER-ADULTS; FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE; DOWN-SYNDROME; PROGRAM; PEOPLE; REHABILITATION; HEALTH; INDIVIDUALS;
D O I：
10.1111/jar.12610
中图分类号：
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号：
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要：
Background Knowledge concerning the feasibility and effects of progressive resistance training (PRT) for persons with intellectual disabilities and visual impairment who are categorized in Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) Level 1 is limited. The aim of our study was to evaluate feasibility and effect of PRT on participants' Quadriceps strength and personal goals. Methods Eight Participants followed a PRT program for 10 weeks. Feasibility was determined by percentage of attendance and compliance. The effect of PRT was analyzed with a linear mixed model (p < 0.05) and by normalized bootstrap (95% CI). Results Participants attended 87.8% of the sessions and trained according to the PRT program, indicating sufficient compliance. Quadriceps strength increased significantly by 69%, and participants' personal goals were achieved. Conclusion PRT is a feasible and potentially effective method for increasing Quadriceps strength as well as achieving personal goals in persons with intellectual disabilities and visual impairment with GMFCS Level 1.
引用
收藏
页码：1194 / 1202
页数：9
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