Re-identification of the halotolerant, biosurfactant-producing Bacillus licheniformis strain JF-2 as Bacillus mojavensis strain JF-2

被引:23
作者
Folmsbee, Martha [1 ]
Duncan, Kathleen [1 ]
Han, Sung Ok [1 ]
Nagle, David [1 ]
Jennings, Eleanor [1 ]
McInerney, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA
关键词
Bacillus subtilis; Bacillus mojavensis; Bacillus licheniformis; phylogeny; anaerobic growth; DNA-DNA similarity; 16S rRNA gene;
D O I
10.1016/j.syapm.2006.01.010
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Bacillus strain JF-2 (ATCC 39307) is a halotolerant, biosurfactant-producing bacterium that was initially described as a member of the species Bacillus licheniformis based on a limited set of phenotypic characteristics. Here, genetic and phenotypic analyses were employed to determine the relationship of Bacillus strain JF-2 to other Bacillus strains. The restriction patterns with AluI and analysis of gyrA and 16S rRNA gene sequences grouped Bacillus strain JF-2 with B. mojavensis(T) and not with B. licheniformis(T). DNA-DNA similarity showed JF-2 was 75% similar to B. mojavensis(T) and only 11% similar to B. licheniformisT. Both strain JF-2 and B. mojavensisT required DNA for anaerobic growth, but B. licheniformis(T) did not. B. mojavensisT and strain JF-2 did not grow anaerobically in thioglycollate medium or aerobically with propionate while B. licheniformis(T) grew under these conditions. DNA-DNA similarity, gene sequence data and phenotypic characteristics all support the assignment of JF-2 as a member of the species B. mojavensis. (c) 2006 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:645 / 649
页数:5
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