Formation of 0.65 Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.35 PbTiO3 using a high-energy milling process

被引:56
作者
Kuscer, Danjela [1 ]
Holc, Janez [1 ]
Kosec, Marija [1 ]
机构
[1] Jozef Stefan Inst, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
关键词
MECHANOCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; PHASE-EQUILIBRIA; PEROVSKITE; FABRICATION; STABILITY; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01332.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We have investigated the synthesis of lead-magnesium-niobate-lead-titanate perovskite powder using high-energy milling of the constituent oxides. The compositions of the crystalline and amorphous phases as a function of milling time were determined with X-ray powder diffraction using a Rietveld refinement. The perovskite can be formed by two reaction routes. In the initial stage of milling, it is formed directly from the highly activated nano-sized constituent oxides, and after a certain milling time it is mainly formed from a pyrochlore phase. The obtained as-milled powder consists of crystalline perovskite and an amorphous phase that crystallizes into the perovskite after heating at 800 degrees C.
引用
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页码:29 / 35
页数:7
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