Stillbirths: progress and unfinished business

被引：118

作者：

Froen, J. Frederik ^{[1
,2
]}

Friberg, Ingrid K. ^{[1
]}

Lawn, Joy E. ^{[3
]}

Bhutta, Zulfiqar A. ^{[5
,6
,7
,8
,9
]}

Pattinson, Robert C. ^{[10
]}

Allanson, Emma R. ^{[11
,12
]}

Flenady, Vicki ^{[14
,15
]}

McClure, Elizabeth M. ^{[16
]}

Franco, Lynne ^{[17
]}

Goldenberg, Robert L. ^{[18
]}

Kinney, Mary V. ^{[19
]}

Leisher, Susannah Hopkins ^{[14
,15
]}

Pitt, Catherine ^{[4
]}

Islam, Monir ^{[20
]}

Khera, Ajay ^{[21
]}

Dhaliwal, Lakhbir ^{[22
]}

Aggarwal, Neelam ^{[22
]}

Raina, Neena ^{[23
]}

Temmerman, Marleen ^{[13
]}

机构：

[1] Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Dept Int Publ Hlth, N-0403 Oslo, Norway

[2] Univ Bergen, Ctr Intervent Sci Maternal & Child Hlth, Bergen, Norway

[3] Maternal Adolescent Reprod & Child Hlth Ctr, London, England

[4] Dept Global Healthand Dev, London, England

[5] Dept Infect Dis Epidemiol, London, England

[6] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, London WC1, England

[7] Hosp Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada

[8] Ctr Excellence Women & Child Hlth, Karachi, Pakistan

[9] Aga Khan Univ, Karachi, Pakistan

[10] Univ Pretoria, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Maternal & Infant Hlth Care Strategies Unit, South African Med Res Council, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South Africa

[11] Univ Western Australia, Fac Med Dent & Hlth Sci, Sch Womens & Infants Hlth, Crawley, Australia

[12] WHO, World Bank Special Programme Res, UNICEF, UNDP,UN Populat fund, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

[13] WHO, Dept Reprod Hlth & Res, Dev & Res Training Human Reprod, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

[14] Univ Queensland, Mater Res Inst, Brisbane, Qld, Australia

[15] Int Stillbirth Alliance, Millburn, NJ USA

[16] Res Triangle Int, Durham, NC USA

[17] EnCompass LLC, Rockville, MD USA

[18] Columbia Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, New York, NY USA

[19] Save Children, Saving Newborn Lives, Edgemead, South Africa

[20] WHO Country Off, Windhoek, Namibia

[21] Govt India, Minist Hlth & Family Welf, Delhi, India

[22] Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Chandigarh 160012, India

[23] WHO Reg Off South East Asia, Dept Child & Adolescent Hlth, Delhi, India

来源：

LANCET | 2016年 / 387卷 / 10018期

关键词：

GENERATING POLITICAL PRIORITY; PERINATAL-MORTALITY; GLOBAL HEALTH; CARE; CHILDRENS; WOMENS;

D O I：

10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00818-1

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

This first paper of the Lancet Series on ending preventable stillbirths reviews progress in essential areas, identified in the 2011 call to action for stillbirth prevention, to inform the integrated post-2015 agenda for maternal and newborn health. Worldwide attention to babies who die in stillbirth is rapidly increasing, from integration within the new Global Strategy for Women's, Children's and Adolescents' Health, to country policies inspired by the Every Newborn Action Plan. Supportive new guidance and metrics including stillbirth as a core health indicator and measure of quality of care are emerging. Prenatal health is a crucial biological foundation to life-long health. A key priority is to integrate action for prenatal health within the continuum of care for maternal and newborn health. Still, specific actions for stillbirths are needed for advocacy, policy formulation, monitoring, and research, including improvement in the dearth of data for effective coverage of proven interventions for prenatal survival. Strong leadership is needed worldwide and in countries. Institutions with a mandate to lead global efforts for mothers and their babies must assert their leadership to reduce stillbirths by promoting healthy and safe pregnancies.

引用

页码：574 / 586

页数：13

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