Lead poisoning from ingestion of fishing gear: A review

被引:29
作者
Grade, Tiffany [1 ]
Campbell, Pamela [2 ]
Cooley, Thomas [3 ]
Kneeland, Michelle [4 ]
Leslie, Elaine [5 ]
MacDonald, Brooke [6 ]
Melotti, Julie [3 ]
Okoniewski, Joseph [7 ]
Parmley, Elizabeth Jane [8 ]
Perry, Cyndi [9 ]
Vogel, Harry [1 ]
Pokras, Mark [10 ,11 ]
机构
[1] Loon Preservat Comm, POB 604, Moultonborough, NH 03254 USA
[2] ToxEcol Environm Consulting Ltd, 204-53 West Hastings St, Vancouver, BC V6B 1G4, Canada
[3] Michigan Dept Nat Resources, Wildlife Dis Lab, 4125 Beaumont Rd, Lansing, MI 48910 USA
[4] Biodivers Res Inst, Wildlife Hlth Program, 276 Canco Rd, Portland, ME 04103 USA
[5] Natl Pk Serv, Biol Resources Nat Resource Stewardship & Sci, 1201 Oakridge Dr Suite 200, Ft Collins, CO 80525 USA
[6] Univ Maine, Dept Ecol & Environm Sci, 251 Nutting Hall, Orono, ME 04469 USA
[7] New York State Dept Environm Conservat, Wildlife Hlth Unit, 108 Game Farm Rd, Delmar, NY 12009 USA
[8] Univ Guelph, Canadian Wildlife Hlth Cooperat, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
[9] US Fish & Wildlife Serv, Wildlife Ctr Virginia, Waynesboro, VA 22980 USA
[10] Tufts Univ, Cummings Sch Vet Med, Wildlife Clin, North Grafton, MA 01536 USA
[11] Tufts Univ, Cummings Sch Vet Med, Ctr Conservat Med, North Grafton, MA 01536 USA
关键词
Jig; Loon; Lure; Sinker; Swan; Waterbird; SWANS CYGNUS-CYGNUS; LOONS GAVIA-IMMER; COMMON LOONS; MUTE SWANS; ARTIFACT INGESTION; MORTALITY FACTORS; WHOOPER SWANS; TUNDRA SWANS; TACKLE LOSS; BLOOD;
D O I
10.1007/s13280-019-01179-w
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Many publications have investigated the ingestion and toxicity of metallic lead from hunting and the shooting sports. However, there is limited literature on toxicity associated with the ingestion of lead fishing weights, despite our knowledge of damage caused to many species from entanglement in lines, nets, and fish-hooks. This paper surveys current knowledge of species poisoned by ingestion of lead fishing gear and the types of gear that have been implicated. We review the impacts of lead fishing tackle on wildlife species and human health and describe the efficacy of efforts to reduce the use of lead tackle through voluntary, educational, and regulatory approaches to encourage adoption of non-toxic fishing gear. The authors emphasize the need for further research and policy initiatives to deal with this serious problem.
引用
收藏
页码:1023 / 1038
页数:16
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